Seven Tax FAQs Answered for US to New Zealand Expat Pensioners

In the last six months, the number of comments and emails in my inbox asking me questions about the practicalities of becoming a US to New Zealand expat increased significantly. Since I am the (only) defined benefit pension plus Financial Independence Retired Early in New Zealand blogger guy, the range of questions varied. Many of the questions included a defined benefit pension angle, while others included immigration pathway questions. However, if there is one unifying theme to the majority of the questions I received, it is international taxes.

The popularity of international tax questions from people interested in moving from the US to New Zealand should come as no surprise. Not only do people dislike paying taxes, but it is often hard to understand what the impacts of the US and New Zealand’s tax codes will be on a US expat moving to New Zealand. Thus, in some cases, after answering the initial set of questions, I pass the people asking the questions on to a trusted accountant for further discussions. In other cases, I take them on as a paying client and help them determine if their finances and retirement plans can survive the financial implications of the move.

However, not everyone who writes to me is at the point where they want to spend money to determine if a move is right for them. Many are still doing their initial research and are just gathering data points. So, in keeping with one of my original reasons for starting this blog (i.e., sharing my hard-learned lessons for free), I wrote an article that answered the most frequently asked tax questions related to moving from the US to New Zealand sent to me in the past six months. I based the answers on my hard-won knowledge gained during five years of pension hacking my way to early retirement in New Zealand. Continue reading

The Complicated Financial Life of a US to NZ Expat

I recently gathered the information needed to file my New Zealand taxes. This was a multi-week task that required downloading documents from family financial accounts spanning three different continents. It was as exciting as it sounds, and if it were the only tax experience I had to endure each year, it would be bearable. However, as an expatriate (expat) US citizen, I must also file US taxes annually because the US is one of a handful of countries that taxes its citizens no matter where they live. An additional complication is that the New Zealand and US tax years do not match up. Hence, the information I gather for one regime is not complete for the other. All of this leads me to the conclusion that as an expat US military retiree family, we lead a complicated financial life.

Suppose you’re considering becoming an expat, expat retiree, or expat military retiree (like me). In that case, your financial life need not be as complicated as mine. Don’t get me wrong, if you want to be an expat, you are accepting a significant amount of financial friction in your life. However, I’ve logged below several engaging lessons learned from my complicated financial life that should help you navigate that process more efficiently. Those lessons include the importance of paying for expert tax advice, as well as finding a money tracking program that can access all your accounts in their various currencies. There are several more, all of which are worth considering before making that move. Continue reading